1960 gay rights
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The customers fought the police, throwing coffee cups, smashing plates, and breaking windows. Rocks and bottles were thrown, a car was overturned, garbage was set on fire, and police and bystanders were injured. New York: Harper and Row, 1988.
Downs, Jim. Stand By Me: The Forgotten History of Gay Liberation. In practice, this is largely implied to include homosexuality, thus banning LGBTIQ+ people from serving in the military.
Meanwhile, in local gay high society, the Imperial Court System was founded, with its traditions of drag pageantry and charitable fundraising.
These groups were interested not just in gaining rights but also in challenging systems of power like capitalism, which they believed oppressed them. This also applies to Saint Helena.
It came into effect in September of 1960. In 1967, the United Kingdom partially decriminalized homosexuality with the passage of the Sexual Offences Act, which allowed consensual same-sex acts between men over the age of 21 in private. Writers such as James Baldwin and Gore Vidal explored themes of sexuality in their works, challenging societal norms and opening up conversations about identity.
Section 284 of the Penal Code states "Whoever has carnal intercourse against the order of nature with any man, woman or animal shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to fourteen years and shall also be liable to fine."
This would lead to an attempted amendment to the Immorality Act of 1957, which previously only criminalised homosexuality in public, in 1968. In Lawrence v. New York: Seal Press, 2017.